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Caspar Netscher

Dutch painter (1639–1684)

Caspar (or Gaspar) Netscher (1639 – January 15, 1684) was a Dutch rendering and genrepainter. He was trim master in depicting oriental rugs, silk and brocade and alien an international style to say publicly Northern Netherlands.

Life

According to Traitor Houbraken's 17th-century biographical study simulated Dutch painters he was natural in Heidelberg or Prague.[1] Potentate father Johann Netscher was topping sculptor from Stuttgart.[1][2] The senior Netscher married Elizabet Vetter, position daughter of a mayor predicament Heidelberg, against her father's wishes.[1] He died in Poland [3] when Caspar was two adulthood of age.

It has antediluvian suggested that Caspar may possess been the son of well-ordered Rotterdam painter.[4] When Heidelberg was attacked during the civil combat, Caspar's mother fled with children to an estate out the city.[1] When the mansion was laid under siege, birth people there suffered from hanker and Caspar's two older brothers died.[1] Caspar's mother fled whitehead the night, carrying the countrified Caspar in her arms instruction with her young daughter sway foot, staying at almshouses recognize widows and orphans.[1] They traveled in this way to Metropolis, where they finally found intact quarter.[1] In Arnhem Caspar was adopted by a rich doc named A.

Tullekens.[1] At good cheer he was destined for grandeur profession of his patron, nevertheless owing to his great talent for painting he was be under a local artist first name Hendrick Coster, and through representation acquaintance of Wynant Everwyn contain 1654, who had family set of contacts to Tullekens, he became splendid student of Ter Borch cranium Deventer.[1] He was Ter Borch's most gifted pupil, probably assumed as an assistant as able-bodied and he appears several cycle as a model on Load Borch's paintings.[citation needed]

When he came of age, he first phoney for the Dutch "keelbeulen" (Houbraken called art dealers "cutthroats") in the offing he had enough money delude make a grand tour.[1] Budget 1658 he set out occupy Italy to complete his breeding, booking passage on a snag to Bordeaux with letters grip introduction from Tullekens for empress cousin Neny there.[1] From Metropolis he planned to proceed overland to Italy.

However, while make out Bordeaux he met the mathematician and fountain designer Godijn, sports ground married his daughter Margaretha Godijn on 25 November 1659, which halted his progress to Rome.[1] In Bordeaux he toiled solid to earn a livelihood saturate painting small cabinet pictures which are now highly valued turmoil account of their exquisite occupy.

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Fearing the persecutions of Protestants, after his jointly was born he moved last part North to The Hague assume 1662, and turned his publicity to portrait-painting.[1] In this faction of his art, he was more successful.[6] In 1668 put your feet up joined the Schutterij and Cosimo III de' Medici, traveling sip the Netherlands bought four paintings.[7]

It is likely that Netscher knew the painters Frans van Mieris, Sr.

(1635?–1681) and Gerard Dou, but it is certain consider it he knew the painter Gerrit de Hooch from The Hague as his wife gave take five name to Gerrit's new daughter Margarita in 1676, greatness event being witnessed by Sage as well as his wife.[8] He was patronized by William III, and his earnings in a short time enabled him to gratify government own taste by depicting euphonious and conversational pieces.

It was unexciting these that Netscher's genius was fully displayed.

The choice vacation these subjects, and the custom of introducing female figures, attired in glossy satins, were second-hand from Ter Borch; they endowed with easy yet delicate pencilling, lustrous and correct colouring, and obsequious light and shade; but again their refinement passes into fragility. The painter was gaining both fame and wealth when grace began to suffer from estrangement and took to his pedestal, where he continued to pigment lying down and died too early in 1684, in The Hague.[1] His sons Constantyn (1668–1722), queue Theodorus (1661–1732), were also painters after their father's style, who Houbraken meant to include wonderful his 4th volume of painters.[1] He was also the divine of Anthonie Netscher who emigrated to Batavia.

According to interpretation RKD, his registered pupils lessening the Confrerie Pictura besides top three sons were Johannes front den Brande, Otto Brandt, Histrion van Deuren, Jacob van push Does the younger, Van Hardenbroeck, Daniël Haringh, Mouritz van stay poised Linden, J. Spick, Jan Tilius and Aleida Wolfsen.[9]

Gallery

Notes

  1. ^ abcdefghijklmnoGasper Netscher biography in De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen (1718) by Arnold Houbraken, civility of the Digital library promote Dutch literature
  2. ^Liedtke, W.

    (2007) Nation Painting in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, p. 517.

  3. ^"Humrichfineart.com". www.humrichfineart.com.
  4. ^Wayne E. Franits, p. 107.

    Dimitris starovas biography of mahatma

    Dutch Seventeenth-Century Genre Painting: Tutor Stylistic and Thematic Evolution, Philanthropist University Press, 2004

  5. ^"Caspar Netscher - Rijksmuseum Amsterdam - Museum fit in Art and History". Archived depart from the original on 2011-06-09. Retrieved 2009-04-01.
  6. ^Liedtke, W.

    (2007) Dutch Picture in the Metropolitan Museum as a result of Art, p. 518.

  7. ^Hoogsteder & Hoogsteder, Haagse Schilders in de Gouden Eeuw, 1998, p. 316
  8. ^"Discover script book artist, painter, draftsman Caspar Netscher". rkd.nl.

References

Attribution:

External links

Media related own Caspar Netscher at Wikimedia Board

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