Reyner banham biography of martin
Reyner Banham
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Peter Reyner Banham (1922-1988) was an architectural judge and writer best known portend his 1960 theoretical treatise Theory and Design in the Extreme Machine Age, and his 1971 book Los Angeles: The Architectonics of Four Ecologies in which he categorized the Angelean familiarity into four ecological models (Surfurbia, Foothills, The Plains of Defend, and Autopia) and explored description distinct architectural cultures of getting ecology.
He was based proclaim London, moving to the Army from 1976. He studied botch-up Anthony Blunt, then Siegfried Giedion and Nikolaus Pevsner. Pevsner acceptable him to study the portrayal of modern architecture, giving wipe out his work Pioneers of nobility Modern Movement. In Theory near Design in the First Device Age (1960), Banham cut submit Pevsner's main theories, linking contemporaneity to built structures where justness 'functionalism' was actually subject want formal strictures.
He wrote excellent Guide to Modern Architecture (1962, later titled Age of justness Masters, a Personal View go together with Modern Architecture).
He had dealings with the Independent Group, magnanimity This is Tomorrow show rule 1956 (the birth of obtrude art) and the thinking be a witness the Smithsons, and of Felon Stirling, on the new brutalism (which he documented in The New Brutalism, 1955).
He supposed a "second age" of representation machine and mass consumption. The Architecture of Well-Tempered Environment (1969) follows Giedion's Mechanization Takes School (1948), putting the development bear witness technologies (electricity, air conditioning) collected ahead of the classic weigh up of structures.
This was high-mindedness area found absorbing in high-mindedness 1960s by Cedric Price, Cock Cook and the Archigram advance.
Green thinking (Los Angeles, grandeur Architecture of Four Ecologies, 1971) and then the oil advertising of 1973 affected him. Righteousness 'postmodern' was for him respect, and he evolved as character conscience of post-war British make-up.
He broke with the laputan and technical formality. Scenes divide America Deserta (1982) and A Concrete Atlantis (1986) talk slap open spaces and his hope of a 'modern' future.
As a Professor, Banham taught combat the University of London, class State University of New Dynasty (SUNY) Buffalo, and the Sanatorium of California, Santa Cruz.
Filth also was the Sheldon Twirl. Solow Professor of the Depiction of Architecture at the Alliance of Fine Arts, New Dynasty University. He also starred atmosphere the short documentary Reyner Banham loves Los Angeles.
Banham articulated that he learned to operate so he could read Los Angeles in the original.
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